Water, dehydration and health during exercise Free Essay Example, 1250 words

Health sciences and medicine Water, dehydration and health during exercise October 5, Dehydration can often occur suddenly and unexpectedlyduring exercise, and this theory and the mechanics of it have been studied extensively. Water is an essential and critical element often overlooked by athletes and novices alike, but dehydration can, will, and does have a major effect on the performance of exercise as well as the tolerability and enjoyment of the exercise. Dehydration is most often a concern to those who exercise occasionally or consider themselves to be recreational exercisers. These groups of people are more likely to ignore the extra needs of the body such as fluid and electrolyte replacement when they feel their efforts are less serious than those of a serious athlete. Because of the sports drink industry, there has been a renewed interest in the topic of dehydration as related to health during exercise in the preceding number of years. When exercises causes you to need to ca tch your breath no matter how strenuous or light it is, it is time to consider your body’s fluid needs (Burke 5). We will write a custom essay sample on Water, dehydration and health during exercise or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Dehydration is known to affect mental performance as well as your level of skill in the exercise you are performing. A problem athletes most often face during events is that hydration must be done â€Å"on the run, † or in the midst of an event or competition. Even during these situations critical to your ultimate purposes as an athlete, you must create your own opportunities to rehydrate and replace as much of your sweat loss as is possible. It has been suggested that no matter the circumstance, athletes will drink no more than 600 ml per hour even when more is easily available (Burke 5). Moderate levels of dehydration have an effect on the rate of stomach emptying and these fluids and nutrients that you intake have no effect until they are absorbed by the small intestine. Not only can exercise for prolonged periods, especially in the heat, lead to dehydration. It is also responsible for oxidative stress which has a negative impact on performance. This decreased performance is thought to be caused by an increase in cardiovascular and thermal strain (Siegler 699). At the cellular level, de hydration causes hyper osmolality and cellular shrinkage, and the extent to which the body becomes dehydrated determines the degree that the cells become susceptible to oxidative damage. Results of one particular 2011 study, â€Å"Exercise-Induced Dehydration with and without Environmental Heat Stress Results in Increased Oxidative Stress† (Siegler 698) concluded that there was a rise in GSSG concentration after dehydration induced by exercise while at the same time, maintenance of euhydration caused these surges to lessen.

Solar Energy Essay - 615 Words

Solar Energy There is a bright future for solar power (no pun intended). On the average sunny day the sun shines approximately 1,000 watts of energy per square meter, enough energy to power all of our electricity needs and excess(â€Å"How†). This plethora of power and will be utilized in the future because we cant afford not to. It is predicted that in 100-500 years our fossil fuels will be depleted: this means that alternative sources of energy will be a necessity (Exxon). We consider solar power a renewable resource because it is conitinuosly supplied to us by the sun. When discussing solar technology it is generally broken up into two different categories: photovoltaic and solar-thermal technology.†¦show more content†¦Grants, Loans, and Green tag programs all exist to entice people into turning to solar(EPA). People need to be more informed and more of these types of programs need to exist in order to increase the demand for solar power. PA currently offers a 10 Percent Investment Tax Credit, this tax credit is available for businesses that invest in or purchase qualified solar energy equipment(EPA). Consumer demand for clean renewable energy and the deregulation of the utilities industry has sparked interest in: solar, wind, geothermal steam, biomass, and small-scale hydroelectric sources of power(Cnn). Small commercial solar power plants are already popping up in some markets. Because solar energy has zero emissions and does not produce any solid waste it is very appealing to consumers(â€Å"Sunny†). Only the land consumed by photovoltaic systems is considered a issue. Double digit growth is expected from both wind and solar technology, based on both increased public subsidies and technological advances over the next 20 years(â€Å"Sunny†). However, because they currently make up such a small percentage of our total power consumption, less then 5% of our total power consumption will be from solar at that time. 20 years ago (PV) was 50 times as expensive than traditional energy resources. That number has increased to 4 times as expensive currently: this shows promise for the future of affordable solar technology (â€Å"The Future†). Our planetShow MoreRelatedThe Energy Of Solar Energy1687 Words   |  7 Pagesanalyses of solar energy deployment contained in the Word Energy Outlook, Energy Technology Perspectives and several IEA Technology Roadmaps. It aims at offering an updated picture of current technology trends and markets, as well as new analyses on how solar energy technologies for electricity, heat and fuels can be used in the various energy consuming sectors, now and in the future. If effective support policies are put in place in a wide number of countries during this decade, solar energy in its variousRead MoreSolar Power And Solar Energy1255 Words   |  6 PagesSolar energy is capable of providing a cleaner energy than most forms of energy generation, and solar energy is able to be generated economically. Solar energy reduces the amount of harm to the environment from energy generation, by providing a cleaner alternative. Solar energy also provides jobs for construction and installation of solar pow ered technologies. The cost of installing solar panels can vary greatly, but its long term benefits outweigh the costs. Typically a solar panel system isRead MoreThe Solar Of Solar Energy1637 Words   |  7 Pagesin solar energy has been growing in recent years. Solar energy is abundant, clean and renewable. There are two main methods to tap solar energy, i.e. with PV cells and with solar collectors. The former converts sun light directly to electricity while the latter collects the solar thermal energy (heat) to be used for various applications. Solar collectors have been in existent for many decades. Their usages are experiencing resurgence in the recent years due to the interest in renewable energy sourcesRead MorePreserving Our World with Solar Energy900 Words   |  4 PagesSolar energy is a way to restore and preserve our world. How wonderful it would be to use the suns energy to heat and cool our homes, power out cars and run the electricity to light our houses. This concept is getting close r to reality all the time. Solar energy is expensive on a large scale, but running lights and small appliances are now inexpensive. Small calculators and lights that are solar powered are accessable to everyone. God commissioned his children to take care of the earth in GenesisRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Solyndra Solar Energy Panels1174 Words   |  5 PagesFounded by Dr. Chris Granet in 2005 Solyndra Solar, based in California was a corporation that produced solar energy panels. They manufactured cylindrical shaped solar panels, and they were unequaled in the business, the corporation as well offers an assortment of additional solar merchandises, most solar engineering corporations use flat plates and was labeled as old-fashioned compared to the Solyndra’s PV Solar structure. Consumers preferred the solar merchandises of the Solyndra since they integratedRead MoreSolar Of Solar Thermal Energy1901 Words   |  8 Pages Solar Thermal Energy â€Å"Even if we didn t have greenhouse gases, were going to have to move away from fossil fuels, as we re going to run out. They re finite, where as solar and wind are infinite.† - Ted Turner. Solar panels use the energy that comes from sunlight to give power. Low-temperature panels are flat plates generally used to heat things such as pools. Medium-temperature panels can also be flat plates but they are used for heating water and / or air for residential and commercial useRead MoreRenewable Energy And Solar Energy921 Words   |  4 Pagesrenewable energy . Most of these renewable energies depend in one way or another on sunlight. Wind and hydroelectric power are the direct result of differential heating of the Earth s surface which leads to air moving about (wind) and precipitation forming as the air is lifted. Solar energy is the direct conversion of sunlight using panels or collectors. Biomass energy is stored sunlight contained in plants. Other renewable energies that do not depend on sunlight are geothermal energy, which isRead More solar energy Essay586 Words   |  3 Pages Solar Energy All life on Earth depends on energy from the sun. Solar energy is the source of energy for photosynthesis. It provides the warmth necessary for plants and animals to survive. Scientists have found a way to use God’s natural light towards the advantage of our daily lives. The affects of this idea revolutionary, results of solar power could lead to a more modernized society and efficient economy. Solar energy is a term that usually means the direct use of sunlight to produceRead MoreThe Solar Of Solar Energy1316 Words   |  6 Pagesterawatts of energy. Solar cells offer a means to harness this energy by converting solar energy into electrical energy. While some may argue that solar energy is an inconsistent energy source, research is being poured into creating more efficient solar cells so that when light is incident on the solar cell, the solar cells operate at their highest possible efficiency levels. Currently, the most efficient solar cells convert 34.5% of sunlight to energy. With innovations like floating solar farms, suchRead MoreThe Solar Of Solar Energy1321 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Photovoltaic Solar Energy Throughout history, mankind had always wonder the mysterious secrets of nature with an attempt to make a replica of its magnificent work. Solar photovoltaic energy is the process to convert sunlight into electrical power as energy; imitating the process of photosynthesis that plants create to survive. Photovoltaic energy is not something recently discovered, it actually goes over 160 years The basic science was first discovered in 1839 but the pace of advancement

Introduction to Research Free Essays

RESEARCH * searching for a theory (a scientifically acceptable general principle offered to explain observed facts). For testing a theory, or for solving a problem. * a SYSTEMATIC, CONTROLLED, EMPIRICAL, and CRITICAL investigation of hypothetical propositions about the presumed relations among natural phenomena (Kerlinger, 1973) SYSTEMATIC – follows steps or stages that begin with identification of the problem, relating of this problem with existing theories, collection of data, analysis, interpretation of these data, drawing of conclusions, and integration of these conclusions into the stream of knowledge. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Research or any similar topic only for you Order Now CONTROLLED – is so planned every step of the way that fancy and guess work do not set in. The problem is defined thoroughly, variables identified and selected, instruments carefully selected or constructed, conclusions drawn only from the data yielded, and recommendations based on the findings and conclusions. EMPIRICAL DATA – will form the bases for conclusions. Everything is so controlled that any observer of the investigation will develop full confidence in the results. CRITICAL ANALYSIS – is done by a panel of judges that passes judgment on the entire research. an ORGANIZED and SYSTEMATIC way of FINDING ANSWERS to QUESTIONS ORGANIZED – involves a structure or method in going about doing research. It is planned procedure, not a spontaneous one. It is focused and limited to a specific scope. SYSTEMATIC – follows a definite set of procedures and steps. There are certain things in the research process which are always done in order to get the most a ccurate results. FINDING ANSWERS – is the end of all research. Whether it is the answer to a hypothesis or even a simple question, research is successful when we find answers. Sometimes the answer is no, but it is still an answer. QUESTIONS – are central to research. If there is no question, then the answer is of no use. Research is focused on relevant, useful, and important questions. Without a question, research has no focus, drive, or purpose. * sometimes called a term paper or library paper, an ordinary critical essay or the more daunting thesis (an essay embodying results of original research especially one written for an academic degree or dissertation (an extended usually written treatment of a subject especially one submitted for a doctorate) reports the writer’s research findings. * involves â€Å"searching again† through what others have written about the subject. * is primarily characterized by its use of data gathered from a wide range of sources to clarify, analyze, expound on, discover, discuss, and debate an idea. * entails understanding a scholarly endeavor and acquainting yourself with the variety of materials at your disposal (e. g. , the library, various institutions, field interviews, questionnaires, the internet, email, and the like) to support your claims. TWO APPROACHES (1) a summary of information from many resources If the paper summarizes research, it reports the reading from a single source or, more likely, from many sources. (2) an evaluation of research information If the paper evaluates the research information, it considers why or how and is frequently either a comparison paper or a cause-effect paper. The evaluation paper requires the use of numerous sources and assumes the writer’s ability to show originality and imagination. CHARACTERISTICS An effective research paper fulfills these requirements: * indicates careful, comprehensive reading and understanding of the topic establishes, in its introduction, a thesis to be developed in the course of the paper * follows a clear organization * employs the principles of good composition * includes direct quotations, paraphrases, or precis that supports the thesis * includes documentation in the form of parenthetical notes, endnotes, or footnotes * includes a list of works cited * exhibits careful, thorough documentation o sources of ideas * follows a carefully prescribed format * is almost always typed or, if prepared on a computer, printed on a letter-quality printer REMEMBER! A research paper* uses documentation* analyzes, discusses, and debates ideas* acquaints you with a cross section of materials* engages you in critical, not creative, reading and writing| A research paper is not a * piece of expository writing* personal essay* reflection paper* review of academic literature* mere reporting of facts and/or opinions | How to Write Analytical or Argumentative Research Papers By Joe Robertson Research papers can be easily differentiated from personal essays on the basis of the extensive research that is executed before the writing of such papers. Research papers thus act as that creative output in which the writers’ personal thoughts and opinions are merged with theories from already established sources. However, the technique used in the presentation of the paper may make it fall under two broad categories: 1. Analytical, 2. Argumentative, in fact the strategy used by the writer to compose his paper will eventually determine the aim and purpose of the paper. A detailed discussion of these two methods will clarify the concepts presented above: 1. Analytical Papers In an analytical research paper, the aim is to attain a thorough expertise of the concept that is being presented so that it can be broken down and represented from the writers’ point of view. In this form of the research paper, an individual approaches the research question without any pre-conceived notions and ideas about the subject at hand. Thereafter a careful survey of the opinions and views is undertaken. Ultimately when familiarity with the topic is achieved; a person is able to restructure and relocate the concepts that underlie the basic topic in his paper; the very essence of an analytical paper; critical contemplation and valuation of the question at hand is necessary for an analytical paper. 2. Argumentative Papers This type of a paper may also be termed a persuasive paper. Aside from critical thinking which is essential for the production of a quality paper, another familiar concept that dominates academic circles is the concept of an argument. The basic differen ce from the former kind that qualifies the persuasive kind is that the paper takes a conscious stance and argues in favor of one of the arguments with cogent facts and points presented in its favor. The aim is to mould the reader’s mind in favor of one possible answer to the research question backed by reliable data and arguments. Both approaches require logical thinking and smart evaluation alongside comprehensive research of the available sources. However the difference is created through the process of writing, analytical papers provide a more balanced approach where all views pertaining to the question are presented whereas argumentative papers debate in favor of one logical solution above the others. How to cite Introduction to Research, Essays Introduction To Research Free Essays Research is a high-hat word that scares a lot of people. It is a welcoming attitude towards change. The research state of mind can apply to anything. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction To Research or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is a problem-solving mind. What is Research? Research is defined as a careful, systematic study in a field of knowledge, undertaken to discover or establish facts or principles (Webster, 1984). Research is defined as a systematic process of collecting and analyzing data to find an answer to a question or a solution to a problem, to validate or test an existing theory. The Value of Research Research helps professionals by providing information to make decisions, or o perform their functions more effectively. Teachers need to know what teaching method can be used Health services providers need health-related data in developing health programs Research Improves the Quality of Life Quality research is the lifeblood of any scientific discipline. Without it, disciplines would stagnate, failing to advance past their current limits and understanding. (Wan 1997 p. 7) General Types of Research Research can be classified into three categories: Descriptive research Correlation or association research Experimental or intervention research Descriptive Research The descriptive of study finds answer to the questions who, what, where and how. This type of research describes a situation or a given state of affairs in terms of specified aspects or factors. Examples of research topics fall under the descriptive type: 1 . ‘The management style of school administ rators in Lillo City’ 2. Tardiness and absenteeism among high school students† 3. â€Å"The insecticidal properties of pepper Explanatory or Correlation Research An explanatory study goes beyond description of the problem or situation. It attempts to explain the possible factors related to a problem which have en observed in a descriptive study. This study answers the questions why and how. The factors related to the problem, however, need not be viewed as real â€Å"causes† Of the problem, but factors which are associated with or may contribute to the occurrence of the problem. Certain factors are â€Å"assumed† to explain or contribute to the existence of a problem or a certain condition or the variation in a given situation. The researcher usually uses a theory or a hypothesis to account for or explain the forces that are â€Å"assumed to have caused† the problem. For example, relationships between the following pairs f variables can be studied: 1. Gender Grades 2. Knowledge about cancer compliance with medical regimen 3. Educational attainment repayment status of cooperative members Intervention or Experimental Research The intervention or experimental type of research evaluates the effect or outcome of a particular intervention or treatment. It studies the â€Å"cause and effect† relationship between certain factors on a certain phenomenon under controlled conditions. The following examples of research topics fall under the explanatory or correlation category: 1 . â€Å"The Effect of Different Levels of Applied Nitrogen on the growth and Yield of Rice† Experimental vs.. Non- experimental Research Experimental research Treatments are given to subjects Cause-and-effect questions Non-experimental research Treatments are not given to subjects Participants are observed as they naturally exist Other Dichotomies of Research There are other classification of research: 1. Pure or Applied 2. Exploratory or Explanatory 3. Quantitative or Qualitative Pure Basic Attempts to describe an existing situation and/or explain certain patterns of behavior using either or both qualitative and quantitative research cuisines Pure research offers better descriptions and better explanation of human behavior. The intention is to accumulate knowledge about a certain phenomenon. Doesn’t necessarily provide results of immediate, practical use Applied Research Aims to see an immediate solution to a problem Focuses on variables or factors which can be changed by intervention in order to achieve a desired goal An experimental study comparing the effectiveness of two methods of improving a situation Exploratory Designed to describe an existing problem situation and examine the underlying factors that contribute to the emergence of the problem Explanatory To understand or explain a prevailing situation or explain a relationship between factors which may have already been identified in exploratory studies Seek more specific answers to ‘Sunny† and â€Å"how† questions Quantitative vs.. Qualitative Research Quantitative – data are gathered such that they can be quantified and subjected to statistical analyses Qualitative – data are gathered such that they can be analyzed through informed judgment Research may be obtrusive or non-obtrusive: Obtrusive research – where the researcher introduces conditions that influence participants. How to cite Introduction To Research, Essays

Advantages Of Balanced Scorecard Accounting Essay Example For Students

Advantages Of Balanced Scorecard Accounting Essay Kaplan and Norton introduced balance mark card in 1990s as a footing to supply a construction for assorted steps of organizational public presentation. Since debut it has gained a high grade of celebrity as one of the most widely used inventions in direction accounting ( Lawrie, 2004 ) .It s a tool that translates a company s mission, ends and schemes into public presentation steps for each strategic country. The scorecard translates vision and scheme into four quarter-circles. From the get downing these quarter-circles reflected the undermentioned positions and deductions of the scheme: The key to the popularity of the scorecard lies in its flexibleness and adaptability whether for commercial administrations, governed by net incomes, public sector operations governed by service bringing, or not-for-profit administrations driven by committedness to a peculiar cause, a scorecard that improves public presentation. ( Liz Murby, 2005 ) Outline1 ADVANTAGES OF BALANCED SCORECARD2 DISADVANTAGES OF BALANCED SCORECARD3 Application OF USING BALANCED SCORECARD IN PHILIPS ELECTRONICS COMPANY4 Decision ADVANTAGES OF BALANCED SCORECARD Using balanced scorecard the directors can pull off the public presentation of the company efficaciously. First, it gives company a full position of public presentation direction by supplying four positions including fiscal every bit good as client positions, internal concern procedure and acquisition and growing. It represents how it affects to supervise company s public presentation in every facet such as bettering return to stockholders, fulfilling client demands, developing new merchandises and preparation staffs, etc. ( Langfield-Smith, 2012 ) The BSC is an incorporate set of fiscal and non-financial steps. It is an built-in portion of an organisation s scheme executing procedure that emphasizes pass oning scheme to the members and supplying feedback to assist achieve aims. ( Mendoza, 2001 ) Second, conventional method of measuring public presentation direction based on fiscal steps which provide general information related to company s operation and give recommendations for bettering it instantly and efficaciously merely in the short term. On the other manus, utilizing balanced scorecard helps directors get information for doing determination in the short and long term. Specifically, company can acknowledge any jobs related to public presentation direction such as low net income, out of day of the month package, and inexperient staffs, etc. , so they can better them efficaciously. ( Langfield-Smith, 2012 ) Finally, it supports directors obtain the best results in comparing with company s aims or schemes in their planning which are translated by utilizing balanced scorecard. It helps directors command their ends in each facet decently by mentioning to the causes every bit good as the effects of these issues go oning in the company. DISADVANTAGES OF BALANCED SCORECARD Apart from advantages, there are besides some disadvantages that directors can confront when using it in supervising company s direction. First, it takes more clip to acquire benefits from utilizing balanced scorecard. Specifically, directors set ends for doing net income so they need to do proper schemes related to fiscal position, client service or preparation which requires clip and attempts in the long term. In comparing with utilizing fiscal public presentation steps which merely contain Numberss, rates or per centums, directors rely on these to measure company s activities. Second, it is non easy to measure public presentation measuring accurately because some sectors can non be measured by exact figure or split them into specific things to mensurate. As a consequence, it can be manipulated easy or can be fraud based on estimations related to apportion work in procedure. Finally, some steps in utilizing balanced scorecard are non utile and suited for some companies which are different sectors in the competitory industry. It leads to cut down profitableness, affect the capacity of making aims of the company. Therefore, directors have to see many steps which can be applicable to their company successfully. .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af , .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .postImageUrl , .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af , .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af:hover , .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af:visited , .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af:active { border:0!important; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af:active , .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6b031d60b4951db2cf7a89e8db10d9af:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: CD-ROM EssayApplication OF USING BALANCED SCORECARD IN PHILIPS ELECTRONICS COMPANY Harmonizing to a study by Bain Co, approximate 50 % of luck companies in USA and 40 % in Europe usage balanced scorecard as a tool in public presentation direction. ( Gumbus, 2002 ) Specifically, Philips Electronics is considered as a good illustration for using balanced scorecard to aline company s aims and employee s public presentations which bring more net incomes to company. Company used balanced scorecard which set up many specific schemes in their concern. It implemented by mensurating their markets, clients and operations. Philips Electronics relied on four positions of balanced scorecard to acquire their aims in the hereafter. They are including competency, processes, clients and fiscal. Philips Company chiefly focused on employees so they divided into more degrees throughout the organisation including operational marks, organizational beds and concern unit degree. At the concern unit degree, critical success factors were developed for each positions of the card. Management wage attending to develop high engineering, developing accomplishments for employees. Besides, they improve their merchandises with high quality to fulfill what clients want. A value map can be used for analyzing client study informations, and so it can reflect the capacity of devouring their merchandise in comparing with the competitory 1s. In add-on, fiscal steps besides are required to measure the effectual operations in between the expected marks with existent public presentations. There are some illustrations of indexs at the concern unit degree include: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.bettermanagement.com/images/library/figures/11/5124_01.gif The manner Philips Electronics applied balanced scorecard to supervise and pull off its public presentation efficaciously and usefully. Specifically, Philips Medical Systems North America ( PMSNA ) which used balanced scorecard as an alignment tool to concentrate on their schemes so they got $ 1 billion by the twelvemonth 2001. Besides, it brings benefits for the company by making for action planning including reassigning informations automatically from internal coverage system to online balanced scorecard study. As a consequence, directors can entree new consequences instantly. By utilizing balanced scorecard supports directors monitor employees public presentations through making traffic-light coverage to acquire presentments such as green coloring material informs employees reach mark, yellow coloring material shows in-line public presentation and ruddy visible radiation indicates that employees get under criterion required so employees can understand and accommodate their activities which are suited with their company s ends efficaciously. Finally, Philips Electronics applied balanced scorecard into their public presentation usefully by making communicating system where employees can portion their experiences or accomplishments related to job work outing to others. Basically, it helps employees heighten their cognition and more motives to work expeditiously. Apart from the success of using balanced scorecard in their company, there are few limited issues which should be improved in supervising public presentation measuring. First of all, choosing any package for reassigning informations to equilibrate scorecard system should be careful and accurate so company can avoid confronting many jobs such as lost information or virus attacked, etc. Second, the right of accessing of import information of employees should be recognized by different maps or duties of each section. The sensitive of information should be controlled efficaciously because these are good advantages for rivals in competitory industry. Finally, some standards can non be affected straight in public presentation direction. Specifically, it is hard to measure employees public presentation in acquiring aims of company expected. Directors need to urge some specific standards related to employees when they accomplish their responsibilities in the needed clip. Decision About all companies rely on fiscal ratios which reflect their activities happened in the yesteryear. It is hard to link the marks of the company with the sections.It merely adapts the company s short term aims in the industrial age where they focused on effects, non for causes. Therefore company introduced the usage of balance mark card which monitors the public presentation which still maintains fiscal steps. However, it support directors set proper aims to make future value through concentrating on clients satisfaction, providers, employees, engineering, etc. .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 , .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .postImageUrl , .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 , .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579:hover , .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579:visited , .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579:active { border:0!important; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579:active , .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left: 18px; top: 0; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579 .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7f85327abb75eb9baaae4c8e76693579:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: AOL Time Warner Essay